Korean Market (1st Dec. 2025)
1. Global Macro
- Global markets enter December with a strong year-end rally narrative, supported by easing inflation and improving liquidity conditions.
- Major central banks continue signaling they are moving closer to an early-2026 coordinated rate-cut cycle.
- Global M2 liquidity expanded again through November, improving risk appetite across export-driven Asian markets.
- Commodity prices remain stable: oil is range-bound, industrial metals show mild strength alongside Asia’s improving manufacturing outlook.
- Volatility indices remain low, reflecting stronger investor confidence going into year-end.
2. U.S. Economy
- Recent U.S. data supports a soft-landing trajectory: consumption slowed modestly, but labor markets remain steady.
- The Fed is widely expected to hold rates unchanged at the December FOMC, while investors increasingly price in a first cut in early 2026.
- U.S. equities remain bifurcated: megacap tech benefits from easing yield pressure, while cyclical/value sectors show mixed performance.
- The dollar continues to weaken gradually → supportive for Asian FX and Korean equities.
3. Trump & G2
- Markets continue reassessing the policy direction of a Trump return, especially around China tariffs, technology export controls, and U.S.–China supply-chain security.
- Expectations of higher tariffs in 2026 add uncertainty for CNY, resulting in KRW volatility.
- Expanded semiconductor/AI export-control frameworks remain on the table — structurally positive for Korea’s chip and high-tech ecosystem.
- G2 tensions increase geopolitical risk premium but simultaneously accelerate multinational supply-chain moves out of China.
4. Key Indicators (U.S. + Korea)
United States
- ISM Manufacturing: still below 50 but improving → suggests early-cycle stabilization.
- Core PCE: tracking toward the 2.6–2.7% range.
- 10Y Treasury: holding at lower levels, easing financial conditions.
- DXY: remains in a mild downtrend.
Korea
- Exports: November data shows strong double-digit growth in semiconductors and EV components.
- KOSPI Forward P/E: elevated → favors selective positioning.
- KRW: strengthening on weaker USD flows.
- Korea 10Y yield: continues to decline → corporate financing environment improving.
5. Korea Macro & Equity Market
- A combination of global liquidity improvement, U.S. soft-landing expectations, G2 supply-chain realignment, and strong export momentum positions Korea favorably entering December.
- Semiconductor recovery remains the dominant driver, supported by AI-related demand and ongoing U.S. restrictions on China’s advanced chip production.
- Foreign inflows have remained firm through November as KRW strengthened and U.S. yields eased.
- With valuations high at the index level, opportunities remain sector-selective, particularly in:
- AI/memory semiconductors
- EV & battery supply chain
- Industrial automation
- Financials benefiting from declining yields
(This content is not investment advice. Investors are responsible for their own decisions.)